Speed and Distance

The essentials

This topic teaches how to choose a safe speed, following distance and lateral clearance appropriate to road conditions. It also connects speed with reaction, braking and stopping distance to help assess real risk.

What to remember

Choose speed not only by the posted maximum, but also by visibility, weather, road condition, load and traffic density. Under Armenian rules, the general maximum in built-up areas is 60 km/h, in residential and courtyard areas 20 km/h, and outside built-up areas passenger cars and trucks up to 3.5 t may travel at up to 90 km/h, or up to 110 km/h on a motorway unless another limit applies. Following distance must be sufficient to avoid a collision if the vehicle ahead brakes sharply.

Listen to the explanation

Educational material; not a substitute for the current official rules.

Choose a subtopic

Speed Limits

This topic explains the general system of speed limits and the logic of choosing speed. The driver must consider not only the stated maximum but also the road, visibility, weather, traffic and vehicle condition.

Safe Following Distance and Lateral Clearance

Safe following distance and lateral clearance give the driver time and space to react to the actions of others. This topic teaches how to choose them depending on speed, road conditions, visibility and surrounding road users.

Braking and Stopping Distance

This topic distinguishes the distance travelled during the driver’s reaction time, the braking distance and the total stopping distance. It shows how speed, road surface and vehicle condition can affect the space required to stop.

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